| 1 | // Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 | // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | /// @docImport 'package:flutter/widgets.dart'; |
| 6 | /// |
| 7 | /// @docImport 'sliver_fixed_extent_list.dart'; |
| 8 | /// @docImport 'sliver_list.dart'; |
| 9 | library; |
| 10 | |
| 11 | import 'dart:math' as math; |
| 12 | |
| 13 | import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart'; |
| 14 | |
| 15 | import 'box.dart'; |
| 16 | import 'object.dart'; |
| 17 | import 'sliver.dart'; |
| 18 | import 'sliver_multi_box_adaptor.dart'; |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /// Describes the placement of a child in a [RenderSliverGrid]. |
| 21 | /// |
| 22 | /// This class is similar to [Rect], in that it gives a two-dimensional position |
| 23 | /// and a two-dimensional dimension, but is direction-agnostic. |
| 24 | /// |
| 25 | /// {@tool dartpad} |
| 26 | /// This example shows how a custom [SliverGridLayout] uses [SliverGridGeometry] |
| 27 | /// to lay out the children. |
| 28 | /// |
| 29 | /// ** See code in examples/api/lib/widgets/scroll_view/grid_view.0.dart ** |
| 30 | /// {@end-tool} |
| 31 | /// |
| 32 | /// See also: |
| 33 | /// |
| 34 | /// * [SliverGridLayout], which represents the geometry of all the tiles in a |
| 35 | /// grid. |
| 36 | /// * [SliverGridLayout.getGeometryForChildIndex], which returns this object |
| 37 | /// to describe the child's placement. |
| 38 | /// * [RenderSliverGrid], which uses this class during its |
| 39 | /// [RenderSliverGrid.performLayout] method. |
| 40 | @immutable |
| 41 | class SliverGridGeometry { |
| 42 | /// Creates an object that describes the placement of a child in a [RenderSliverGrid]. |
| 43 | const SliverGridGeometry({ |
| 44 | required this.scrollOffset, |
| 45 | required this.crossAxisOffset, |
| 46 | required this.mainAxisExtent, |
| 47 | required this.crossAxisExtent, |
| 48 | }); |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /// The scroll offset of the leading edge of the child relative to the leading |
| 51 | /// edge of the parent. |
| 52 | final double scrollOffset; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /// The offset of the child in the non-scrolling axis. |
| 55 | /// |
| 56 | /// If the scroll axis is vertical, this offset is from the left-most edge of |
| 57 | /// the parent to the left-most edge of the child. If the scroll axis is |
| 58 | /// horizontal, this offset is from the top-most edge of the parent to the |
| 59 | /// top-most edge of the child. |
| 60 | final double crossAxisOffset; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | /// The extent of the child in the scrolling axis. |
| 63 | /// |
| 64 | /// If the scroll axis is vertical, this extent is the child's height. If the |
| 65 | /// scroll axis is horizontal, this extent is the child's width. |
| 66 | final double mainAxisExtent; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | /// The extent of the child in the non-scrolling axis. |
| 69 | /// |
| 70 | /// If the scroll axis is vertical, this extent is the child's width. If the |
| 71 | /// scroll axis is horizontal, this extent is the child's height. |
| 72 | final double crossAxisExtent; |
| 73 | |
| 74 | /// The scroll offset of the trailing edge of the child relative to the |
| 75 | /// leading edge of the parent. |
| 76 | double get trailingScrollOffset => scrollOffset + mainAxisExtent; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /// Returns a tight [BoxConstraints] that forces the child to have the |
| 79 | /// required size, given a [SliverConstraints]. |
| 80 | BoxConstraints getBoxConstraints(SliverConstraints constraints) { |
| 81 | return constraints.asBoxConstraints( |
| 82 | minExtent: mainAxisExtent, |
| 83 | maxExtent: mainAxisExtent, |
| 84 | crossAxisExtent: crossAxisExtent, |
| 85 | ); |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | @override |
| 89 | String toString() { |
| 90 | final List<String> properties = <String>[ |
| 91 | 'scrollOffset: $scrollOffset' , |
| 92 | 'crossAxisOffset: $crossAxisOffset' , |
| 93 | 'mainAxisExtent: $mainAxisExtent' , |
| 94 | 'crossAxisExtent: $crossAxisExtent' , |
| 95 | ]; |
| 96 | return 'SliverGridGeometry( ${properties.join(', ' )})' ; |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /// The size and position of all the tiles in a [RenderSliverGrid]. |
| 101 | /// |
| 102 | /// Rather that providing a grid with a [SliverGridLayout] directly, the grid is |
| 103 | /// provided a [SliverGridDelegate], which computes a [SliverGridLayout] given a |
| 104 | /// set of [SliverConstraints]. This allows the algorithm to dynamically respond |
| 105 | /// to changes in the environment (e.g. the user rotating the device). |
| 106 | /// |
| 107 | /// The tiles can be placed arbitrarily, but it is more efficient to place tiles |
| 108 | /// roughly in order by scroll offset because grids reify a contiguous sequence |
| 109 | /// of children. |
| 110 | /// |
| 111 | /// {@tool dartpad} |
| 112 | /// This example shows how to construct a custom [SliverGridLayout] to lay tiles |
| 113 | /// in a grid form with some cells stretched to fit the entire width of the |
| 114 | /// grid (sometimes called "hero tiles"). |
| 115 | /// |
| 116 | /// ** See code in examples/api/lib/widgets/scroll_view/grid_view.0.dart ** |
| 117 | /// {@end-tool} |
| 118 | /// |
| 119 | /// See also: |
| 120 | /// |
| 121 | /// * [SliverGridRegularTileLayout], which represents a layout that uses |
| 122 | /// equally sized and spaced tiles. |
| 123 | /// * [SliverGridGeometry], which represents the size and position of a single |
| 124 | /// tile in a grid. |
| 125 | /// * [SliverGridDelegate.getLayout], which returns this object to describe the |
| 126 | /// delegate's layout. |
| 127 | /// * [RenderSliverGrid], which uses this class during its |
| 128 | /// [RenderSliverGrid.performLayout] method. |
| 129 | @immutable |
| 130 | abstract class SliverGridLayout { |
| 131 | /// Abstract const constructor. This constructor enables subclasses to provide |
| 132 | /// const constructors so that they can be used in const expressions. |
| 133 | const SliverGridLayout(); |
| 134 | |
| 135 | /// The minimum child index that intersects with (or is after) this scroll offset. |
| 136 | int getMinChildIndexForScrollOffset(double scrollOffset); |
| 137 | |
| 138 | /// The maximum child index that intersects with (or is before) this scroll offset. |
| 139 | int getMaxChildIndexForScrollOffset(double scrollOffset); |
| 140 | |
| 141 | /// The size and position of the child with the given index. |
| 142 | SliverGridGeometry getGeometryForChildIndex(int index); |
| 143 | |
| 144 | /// The scroll extent needed to fully display all the tiles if there are |
| 145 | /// `childCount` children in total. |
| 146 | /// |
| 147 | /// The child count will never be null. |
| 148 | double computeMaxScrollOffset(int childCount); |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /// A [SliverGridLayout] that uses equally sized and spaced tiles. |
| 152 | /// |
| 153 | /// Rather that providing a grid with a [SliverGridLayout] directly, you instead |
| 154 | /// provide the grid a [SliverGridDelegate], which can compute a |
| 155 | /// [SliverGridLayout] given the current [SliverConstraints]. |
| 156 | /// |
| 157 | /// This layout is used by [SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount] and |
| 158 | /// [SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent]. |
| 159 | /// |
| 160 | /// See also: |
| 161 | /// |
| 162 | /// * [SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount], which uses this layout. |
| 163 | /// * [SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent], which uses this layout. |
| 164 | /// * [SliverGridLayout], which represents an arbitrary tile layout. |
| 165 | /// * [SliverGridGeometry], which represents the size and position of a single |
| 166 | /// tile in a grid. |
| 167 | /// * [SliverGridDelegate.getLayout], which returns this object to describe the |
| 168 | /// delegate's layout. |
| 169 | /// * [RenderSliverGrid], which uses this class during its |
| 170 | /// [RenderSliverGrid.performLayout] method. |
| 171 | class SliverGridRegularTileLayout extends SliverGridLayout { |
| 172 | /// Creates a layout that uses equally sized and spaced tiles. |
| 173 | /// |
| 174 | /// All of the arguments must not be negative. The `crossAxisCount` argument |
| 175 | /// must be greater than zero. |
| 176 | const SliverGridRegularTileLayout({ |
| 177 | required this.crossAxisCount, |
| 178 | required this.mainAxisStride, |
| 179 | required this.crossAxisStride, |
| 180 | required this.childMainAxisExtent, |
| 181 | required this.childCrossAxisExtent, |
| 182 | required this.reverseCrossAxis, |
| 183 | }) : assert(crossAxisCount > 0), |
| 184 | assert(mainAxisStride >= 0), |
| 185 | assert(crossAxisStride >= 0), |
| 186 | assert(childMainAxisExtent >= 0), |
| 187 | assert(childCrossAxisExtent >= 0); |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /// The number of children in the cross axis. |
| 190 | final int crossAxisCount; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | /// The number of pixels from the leading edge of one tile to the leading edge |
| 193 | /// of the next tile in the main axis. |
| 194 | final double mainAxisStride; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /// The number of pixels from the leading edge of one tile to the leading edge |
| 197 | /// of the next tile in the cross axis. |
| 198 | final double crossAxisStride; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | /// The number of pixels from the leading edge of one tile to the trailing |
| 201 | /// edge of the same tile in the main axis. |
| 202 | final double childMainAxisExtent; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | /// The number of pixels from the leading edge of one tile to the trailing |
| 205 | /// edge of the same tile in the cross axis. |
| 206 | final double childCrossAxisExtent; |
| 207 | |
| 208 | /// Whether the children should be placed in the opposite order of increasing |
| 209 | /// coordinates in the cross axis. |
| 210 | /// |
| 211 | /// For example, if the cross axis is horizontal, the children are placed from |
| 212 | /// left to right when [reverseCrossAxis] is false and from right to left when |
| 213 | /// [reverseCrossAxis] is true. |
| 214 | /// |
| 215 | /// Typically set to the return value of [axisDirectionIsReversed] applied to |
| 216 | /// the [SliverConstraints.crossAxisDirection]. |
| 217 | final bool reverseCrossAxis; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | @override |
| 220 | int getMinChildIndexForScrollOffset(double scrollOffset) { |
| 221 | return mainAxisStride > precisionErrorTolerance |
| 222 | ? crossAxisCount * (scrollOffset ~/ mainAxisStride) |
| 223 | : 0; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | @override |
| 227 | int getMaxChildIndexForScrollOffset(double scrollOffset) { |
| 228 | if (mainAxisStride > 0.0) { |
| 229 | final int mainAxisCount = (scrollOffset / mainAxisStride).ceil(); |
| 230 | return math.max(0, crossAxisCount * mainAxisCount - 1); |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | return 0; |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | double _getOffsetFromStartInCrossAxis(double crossAxisStart) { |
| 236 | if (reverseCrossAxis) { |
| 237 | return crossAxisCount * crossAxisStride - |
| 238 | crossAxisStart - |
| 239 | childCrossAxisExtent - |
| 240 | (crossAxisStride - childCrossAxisExtent); |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | return crossAxisStart; |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | @override |
| 246 | SliverGridGeometry getGeometryForChildIndex(int index) { |
| 247 | final double crossAxisStart = (index % crossAxisCount) * crossAxisStride; |
| 248 | return SliverGridGeometry( |
| 249 | scrollOffset: (index ~/ crossAxisCount) * mainAxisStride, |
| 250 | crossAxisOffset: _getOffsetFromStartInCrossAxis(crossAxisStart), |
| 251 | mainAxisExtent: childMainAxisExtent, |
| 252 | crossAxisExtent: childCrossAxisExtent, |
| 253 | ); |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | @override |
| 257 | double computeMaxScrollOffset(int childCount) { |
| 258 | if (childCount == 0) { |
| 259 | // There are no children in the grid. The max scroll offset should be |
| 260 | // zero. |
| 261 | return 0.0; |
| 262 | } |
| 263 | final int mainAxisCount = ((childCount - 1) ~/ crossAxisCount) + 1; |
| 264 | final double mainAxisSpacing = mainAxisStride - childMainAxisExtent; |
| 265 | return mainAxisStride * mainAxisCount - mainAxisSpacing; |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | /// Controls the layout of tiles in a grid. |
| 270 | /// |
| 271 | /// Given the current constraints on the grid, a [SliverGridDelegate] computes |
| 272 | /// the layout for the tiles in the grid. The tiles can be placed arbitrarily, |
| 273 | /// but it is more efficient to place tiles roughly in order by scroll offset |
| 274 | /// because grids reify a contiguous sequence of children. |
| 275 | /// |
| 276 | /// {@tool dartpad} |
| 277 | /// This example shows how a [SliverGridDelegate] returns a [SliverGridLayout] |
| 278 | /// configured based on the provided [SliverConstraints] in [getLayout]. |
| 279 | /// |
| 280 | /// ** See code in examples/api/lib/widgets/scroll_view/grid_view.0.dart ** |
| 281 | /// {@end-tool} |
| 282 | /// |
| 283 | /// See also: |
| 284 | /// |
| 285 | /// * [SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount], which creates a layout with |
| 286 | /// a fixed number of tiles in the cross axis. |
| 287 | /// * [SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent], which creates a layout with |
| 288 | /// tiles that have a maximum cross-axis extent. |
| 289 | /// * [GridView], which uses this delegate to control the layout of its tiles. |
| 290 | /// * [SliverGrid], which uses this delegate to control the layout of its |
| 291 | /// tiles. |
| 292 | /// * [RenderSliverGrid], which uses this delegate to control the layout of its |
| 293 | /// tiles. |
| 294 | abstract class SliverGridDelegate { |
| 295 | /// Abstract const constructor. This constructor enables subclasses to provide |
| 296 | /// const constructors so that they can be used in const expressions. |
| 297 | const SliverGridDelegate(); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | /// Returns information about the size and position of the tiles in the grid. |
| 300 | SliverGridLayout getLayout(SliverConstraints constraints); |
| 301 | |
| 302 | /// Override this method to return true when the children need to be |
| 303 | /// laid out. |
| 304 | /// |
| 305 | /// This should compare the fields of the current delegate and the given |
| 306 | /// `oldDelegate` and return true if the fields are such that the layout would |
| 307 | /// be different. |
| 308 | bool shouldRelayout(covariant SliverGridDelegate oldDelegate); |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | |
| 311 | /// Creates grid layouts with a fixed number of tiles in the cross axis. |
| 312 | /// |
| 313 | /// For example, if the grid is vertical, this delegate will create a layout |
| 314 | /// with a fixed number of columns. If the grid is horizontal, this delegate |
| 315 | /// will create a layout with a fixed number of rows. |
| 316 | /// |
| 317 | /// This delegate creates grids with equally sized and spaced tiles. |
| 318 | /// |
| 319 | /// {@tool dartpad} |
| 320 | /// Here is an example using the [childAspectRatio] property. On a device with a |
| 321 | /// screen width of 800.0, it creates a GridView with each tile with a width of |
| 322 | /// 200.0 and a height of 100.0. |
| 323 | /// |
| 324 | /// ** See code in examples/api/lib/rendering/sliver_grid/sliver_grid_delegate_with_fixed_cross_axis_count.0.dart ** |
| 325 | /// {@end-tool} |
| 326 | /// |
| 327 | /// {@tool dartpad} |
| 328 | /// Here is an example using the [mainAxisExtent] property. On a device with a |
| 329 | /// screen width of 800.0, it creates a GridView with each tile with a width of |
| 330 | /// 200.0 and a height of 150.0. |
| 331 | /// |
| 332 | /// ** See code in examples/api/lib/rendering/sliver_grid/sliver_grid_delegate_with_fixed_cross_axis_count.1.dart ** |
| 333 | /// {@end-tool} |
| 334 | /// |
| 335 | /// See also: |
| 336 | /// |
| 337 | /// * [SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent], which creates a layout with |
| 338 | /// tiles that have a maximum cross-axis extent. |
| 339 | /// * [SliverGridDelegate], which creates arbitrary layouts. |
| 340 | /// * [GridView], which can use this delegate to control the layout of its |
| 341 | /// tiles. |
| 342 | /// * [SliverGrid], which can use this delegate to control the layout of its |
| 343 | /// tiles. |
| 344 | /// * [RenderSliverGrid], which can use this delegate to control the layout of |
| 345 | /// its tiles. |
| 346 | class SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount extends SliverGridDelegate { |
| 347 | /// Creates a delegate that makes grid layouts with a fixed number of tiles in |
| 348 | /// the cross axis. |
| 349 | /// |
| 350 | /// The `mainAxisSpacing`, `mainAxisExtent` and `crossAxisSpacing` arguments |
| 351 | /// must not be negative. The `crossAxisCount` and `childAspectRatio` |
| 352 | /// arguments must be greater than zero. |
| 353 | const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount({ |
| 354 | required this.crossAxisCount, |
| 355 | this.mainAxisSpacing = 0.0, |
| 356 | this.crossAxisSpacing = 0.0, |
| 357 | this.childAspectRatio = 1.0, |
| 358 | this.mainAxisExtent, |
| 359 | }) : assert(crossAxisCount > 0), |
| 360 | assert(mainAxisSpacing >= 0), |
| 361 | assert(crossAxisSpacing >= 0), |
| 362 | assert(childAspectRatio > 0), |
| 363 | assert(mainAxisExtent == null || mainAxisExtent >= 0); |
| 364 | |
| 365 | /// The number of children in the cross axis. |
| 366 | final int crossAxisCount; |
| 367 | |
| 368 | /// The number of logical pixels between each child along the main axis. |
| 369 | final double mainAxisSpacing; |
| 370 | |
| 371 | /// The number of logical pixels between each child along the cross axis. |
| 372 | final double crossAxisSpacing; |
| 373 | |
| 374 | /// The ratio of the cross-axis to the main-axis extent of each child. |
| 375 | final double childAspectRatio; |
| 376 | |
| 377 | /// The extent of each tile in the main axis. If provided it would define the |
| 378 | /// logical pixels taken by each tile in the main-axis. |
| 379 | /// |
| 380 | /// If null, [childAspectRatio] is used instead. |
| 381 | final double? mainAxisExtent; |
| 382 | |
| 383 | bool _debugAssertIsValid() { |
| 384 | assert(crossAxisCount > 0); |
| 385 | assert(mainAxisSpacing >= 0.0); |
| 386 | assert(crossAxisSpacing >= 0.0); |
| 387 | assert(childAspectRatio > 0.0); |
| 388 | return true; |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | |
| 391 | @override |
| 392 | SliverGridLayout getLayout(SliverConstraints constraints) { |
| 393 | assert(_debugAssertIsValid()); |
| 394 | final double usableCrossAxisExtent = math.max( |
| 395 | 0.0, |
| 396 | constraints.crossAxisExtent - crossAxisSpacing * (crossAxisCount - 1), |
| 397 | ); |
| 398 | final double childCrossAxisExtent = usableCrossAxisExtent / crossAxisCount; |
| 399 | final double childMainAxisExtent = mainAxisExtent ?? childCrossAxisExtent / childAspectRatio; |
| 400 | return SliverGridRegularTileLayout( |
| 401 | crossAxisCount: crossAxisCount, |
| 402 | mainAxisStride: childMainAxisExtent + mainAxisSpacing, |
| 403 | crossAxisStride: childCrossAxisExtent + crossAxisSpacing, |
| 404 | childMainAxisExtent: childMainAxisExtent, |
| 405 | childCrossAxisExtent: childCrossAxisExtent, |
| 406 | reverseCrossAxis: axisDirectionIsReversed(constraints.crossAxisDirection), |
| 407 | ); |
| 408 | } |
| 409 | |
| 410 | @override |
| 411 | bool shouldRelayout(SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount oldDelegate) { |
| 412 | return oldDelegate.crossAxisCount != crossAxisCount || |
| 413 | oldDelegate.mainAxisSpacing != mainAxisSpacing || |
| 414 | oldDelegate.crossAxisSpacing != crossAxisSpacing || |
| 415 | oldDelegate.childAspectRatio != childAspectRatio || |
| 416 | oldDelegate.mainAxisExtent != mainAxisExtent; |
| 417 | } |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | |
| 420 | /// Creates grid layouts with tiles that each have a maximum cross-axis extent. |
| 421 | /// |
| 422 | /// This delegate will select a cross-axis extent for the tiles that is as |
| 423 | /// large as possible subject to the following conditions: |
| 424 | /// |
| 425 | /// - The extent evenly divides the cross-axis extent of the grid. |
| 426 | /// - The extent is at most [maxCrossAxisExtent]. |
| 427 | /// |
| 428 | /// For example, if the grid is vertical, the grid is 500.0 pixels wide, and |
| 429 | /// [maxCrossAxisExtent] is 150.0, this delegate will create a grid with 4 |
| 430 | /// columns that are 125.0 pixels wide. |
| 431 | /// |
| 432 | /// This delegate creates grids with equally sized and spaced tiles. |
| 433 | /// |
| 434 | /// See also: |
| 435 | /// |
| 436 | /// * [SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount], which creates a layout with |
| 437 | /// a fixed number of tiles in the cross axis. |
| 438 | /// * [SliverGridDelegate], which creates arbitrary layouts. |
| 439 | /// * [GridView], which can use this delegate to control the layout of its |
| 440 | /// tiles. |
| 441 | /// * [SliverGrid], which can use this delegate to control the layout of its |
| 442 | /// tiles. |
| 443 | /// * [RenderSliverGrid], which can use this delegate to control the layout of |
| 444 | /// its tiles. |
| 445 | class SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent extends SliverGridDelegate { |
| 446 | /// Creates a delegate that makes grid layouts with tiles that have a maximum |
| 447 | /// cross-axis extent. |
| 448 | /// |
| 449 | /// The [maxCrossAxisExtent], [mainAxisExtent], [mainAxisSpacing], |
| 450 | /// and [crossAxisSpacing] arguments must not be negative. |
| 451 | /// The [childAspectRatio] argument must be greater than zero. |
| 452 | const SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent({ |
| 453 | required this.maxCrossAxisExtent, |
| 454 | this.mainAxisSpacing = 0.0, |
| 455 | this.crossAxisSpacing = 0.0, |
| 456 | this.childAspectRatio = 1.0, |
| 457 | this.mainAxisExtent, |
| 458 | }) : assert(maxCrossAxisExtent > 0), |
| 459 | assert(mainAxisSpacing >= 0), |
| 460 | assert(crossAxisSpacing >= 0), |
| 461 | assert(childAspectRatio > 0), |
| 462 | assert(mainAxisExtent == null || mainAxisExtent >= 0); |
| 463 | |
| 464 | /// The maximum extent of tiles in the cross axis. |
| 465 | /// |
| 466 | /// This delegate will select a cross-axis extent for the tiles that is as |
| 467 | /// large as possible subject to the following conditions: |
| 468 | /// |
| 469 | /// - The extent evenly divides the cross-axis extent of the grid. |
| 470 | /// - The extent is at most [maxCrossAxisExtent]. |
| 471 | /// |
| 472 | /// For example, if the grid is vertical, the grid is 500.0 pixels wide, and |
| 473 | /// [maxCrossAxisExtent] is 150.0, this delegate will create a grid with 4 |
| 474 | /// columns that are 125.0 pixels wide. |
| 475 | final double maxCrossAxisExtent; |
| 476 | |
| 477 | /// The number of logical pixels between each child along the main axis. |
| 478 | final double mainAxisSpacing; |
| 479 | |
| 480 | /// The number of logical pixels between each child along the cross axis. |
| 481 | final double crossAxisSpacing; |
| 482 | |
| 483 | /// The ratio of the cross-axis to the main-axis extent of each child. |
| 484 | final double childAspectRatio; |
| 485 | |
| 486 | /// The extent of each tile in the main axis. If provided it would define the |
| 487 | /// logical pixels taken by each tile in the main-axis. |
| 488 | /// |
| 489 | /// If null, [childAspectRatio] is used instead. |
| 490 | final double? mainAxisExtent; |
| 491 | |
| 492 | bool _debugAssertIsValid(double crossAxisExtent) { |
| 493 | assert(crossAxisExtent > 0.0); |
| 494 | assert(maxCrossAxisExtent > 0.0); |
| 495 | assert(mainAxisSpacing >= 0.0); |
| 496 | assert(crossAxisSpacing >= 0.0); |
| 497 | assert(childAspectRatio > 0.0); |
| 498 | return true; |
| 499 | } |
| 500 | |
| 501 | @override |
| 502 | SliverGridLayout getLayout(SliverConstraints constraints) { |
| 503 | assert(_debugAssertIsValid(constraints.crossAxisExtent)); |
| 504 | int crossAxisCount = (constraints.crossAxisExtent / (maxCrossAxisExtent + crossAxisSpacing)) |
| 505 | .ceil(); |
| 506 | // Ensure a minimum count of 1, can be zero and result in an infinite extent |
| 507 | // below when the window size is 0. |
| 508 | crossAxisCount = math.max(1, crossAxisCount); |
| 509 | final double usableCrossAxisExtent = math.max( |
| 510 | 0.0, |
| 511 | constraints.crossAxisExtent - crossAxisSpacing * (crossAxisCount - 1), |
| 512 | ); |
| 513 | final double childCrossAxisExtent = usableCrossAxisExtent / crossAxisCount; |
| 514 | final double childMainAxisExtent = mainAxisExtent ?? childCrossAxisExtent / childAspectRatio; |
| 515 | return SliverGridRegularTileLayout( |
| 516 | crossAxisCount: crossAxisCount, |
| 517 | mainAxisStride: childMainAxisExtent + mainAxisSpacing, |
| 518 | crossAxisStride: childCrossAxisExtent + crossAxisSpacing, |
| 519 | childMainAxisExtent: childMainAxisExtent, |
| 520 | childCrossAxisExtent: childCrossAxisExtent, |
| 521 | reverseCrossAxis: axisDirectionIsReversed(constraints.crossAxisDirection), |
| 522 | ); |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | |
| 525 | @override |
| 526 | bool shouldRelayout(SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent oldDelegate) { |
| 527 | return oldDelegate.maxCrossAxisExtent != maxCrossAxisExtent || |
| 528 | oldDelegate.mainAxisSpacing != mainAxisSpacing || |
| 529 | oldDelegate.crossAxisSpacing != crossAxisSpacing || |
| 530 | oldDelegate.childAspectRatio != childAspectRatio || |
| 531 | oldDelegate.mainAxisExtent != mainAxisExtent; |
| 532 | } |
| 533 | } |
| 534 | |
| 535 | /// Parent data structure used by [RenderSliverGrid]. |
| 536 | class SliverGridParentData extends SliverMultiBoxAdaptorParentData { |
| 537 | /// The offset of the child in the non-scrolling axis. |
| 538 | /// |
| 539 | /// If the scroll axis is vertical, this offset is from the left-most edge of |
| 540 | /// the parent to the left-most edge of the child. If the scroll axis is |
| 541 | /// horizontal, this offset is from the top-most edge of the parent to the |
| 542 | /// top-most edge of the child. |
| 543 | double? crossAxisOffset; |
| 544 | |
| 545 | @override |
| 546 | String toString() => 'crossAxisOffset= $crossAxisOffset; ${super.toString()}' ; |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | |
| 549 | /// A sliver that places multiple box children in a two dimensional arrangement. |
| 550 | /// |
| 551 | /// [RenderSliverGrid] places its children in arbitrary positions determined by |
| 552 | /// [gridDelegate]. Each child is forced to have the size specified by the |
| 553 | /// [gridDelegate]. |
| 554 | /// |
| 555 | /// See also: |
| 556 | /// |
| 557 | /// * [RenderSliverList], which places its children in a linear |
| 558 | /// array. |
| 559 | /// * [RenderSliverFixedExtentList], which places its children in a linear |
| 560 | /// array with a fixed extent in the main axis. |
| 561 | class RenderSliverGrid extends RenderSliverMultiBoxAdaptor { |
| 562 | /// Creates a sliver that contains multiple box children that whose size and |
| 563 | /// position are determined by a delegate. |
| 564 | RenderSliverGrid({required super.childManager, required SliverGridDelegate gridDelegate}) |
| 565 | : _gridDelegate = gridDelegate; |
| 566 | |
| 567 | @override |
| 568 | void setupParentData(RenderObject child) { |
| 569 | if (child.parentData is! SliverGridParentData) { |
| 570 | child.parentData = SliverGridParentData(); |
| 571 | } |
| 572 | } |
| 573 | |
| 574 | /// The delegate that controls the size and position of the children. |
| 575 | SliverGridDelegate get gridDelegate => _gridDelegate; |
| 576 | SliverGridDelegate _gridDelegate; |
| 577 | set gridDelegate(SliverGridDelegate value) { |
| 578 | if (_gridDelegate == value) { |
| 579 | return; |
| 580 | } |
| 581 | if (value.runtimeType != _gridDelegate.runtimeType || value.shouldRelayout(_gridDelegate)) { |
| 582 | markNeedsLayout(); |
| 583 | } |
| 584 | _gridDelegate = value; |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | |
| 587 | @override |
| 588 | double childCrossAxisPosition(RenderBox child) { |
| 589 | final SliverGridParentData childParentData = child.parentData! as SliverGridParentData; |
| 590 | return childParentData.crossAxisOffset!; |
| 591 | } |
| 592 | |
| 593 | @override |
| 594 | void performLayout() { |
| 595 | final SliverConstraints constraints = this.constraints; |
| 596 | childManager.didStartLayout(); |
| 597 | childManager.setDidUnderflow(false); |
| 598 | |
| 599 | final double scrollOffset = constraints.scrollOffset + constraints.cacheOrigin; |
| 600 | assert(scrollOffset >= 0.0); |
| 601 | final double remainingExtent = constraints.remainingCacheExtent; |
| 602 | assert(remainingExtent >= 0.0); |
| 603 | final double targetEndScrollOffset = scrollOffset + remainingExtent; |
| 604 | |
| 605 | final SliverGridLayout layout = _gridDelegate.getLayout(constraints); |
| 606 | |
| 607 | final int firstIndex = layout.getMinChildIndexForScrollOffset(scrollOffset); |
| 608 | final int? targetLastIndex = targetEndScrollOffset.isFinite |
| 609 | ? layout.getMaxChildIndexForScrollOffset(targetEndScrollOffset) |
| 610 | : null; |
| 611 | if (firstChild != null) { |
| 612 | final int leadingGarbage = calculateLeadingGarbage(firstIndex: firstIndex); |
| 613 | final int trailingGarbage = targetLastIndex != null |
| 614 | ? calculateTrailingGarbage(lastIndex: targetLastIndex) |
| 615 | : 0; |
| 616 | collectGarbage(leadingGarbage, trailingGarbage); |
| 617 | } else { |
| 618 | collectGarbage(0, 0); |
| 619 | } |
| 620 | |
| 621 | final SliverGridGeometry firstChildGridGeometry = layout.getGeometryForChildIndex(firstIndex); |
| 622 | |
| 623 | if (firstChild == null) { |
| 624 | if (!addInitialChild(index: firstIndex, layoutOffset: firstChildGridGeometry.scrollOffset)) { |
| 625 | // There are either no children, or we are past the end of all our children. |
| 626 | final double max = layout.computeMaxScrollOffset(childManager.childCount); |
| 627 | geometry = SliverGeometry(scrollExtent: max, maxPaintExtent: max); |
| 628 | childManager.didFinishLayout(); |
| 629 | return; |
| 630 | } |
| 631 | } |
| 632 | |
| 633 | final double leadingScrollOffset = firstChildGridGeometry.scrollOffset; |
| 634 | double trailingScrollOffset = firstChildGridGeometry.trailingScrollOffset; |
| 635 | RenderBox? trailingChildWithLayout; |
| 636 | bool reachedEnd = false; |
| 637 | |
| 638 | for (int index = indexOf(firstChild!) - 1; index >= firstIndex; --index) { |
| 639 | final SliverGridGeometry gridGeometry = layout.getGeometryForChildIndex(index); |
| 640 | final RenderBox child = insertAndLayoutLeadingChild( |
| 641 | gridGeometry.getBoxConstraints(constraints), |
| 642 | )!; |
| 643 | final SliverGridParentData childParentData = child.parentData! as SliverGridParentData; |
| 644 | childParentData.layoutOffset = gridGeometry.scrollOffset; |
| 645 | childParentData.crossAxisOffset = gridGeometry.crossAxisOffset; |
| 646 | assert(childParentData.index == index); |
| 647 | trailingChildWithLayout ??= child; |
| 648 | trailingScrollOffset = math.max(trailingScrollOffset, gridGeometry.trailingScrollOffset); |
| 649 | } |
| 650 | |
| 651 | if (trailingChildWithLayout == null) { |
| 652 | firstChild!.layout(firstChildGridGeometry.getBoxConstraints(constraints)); |
| 653 | final SliverGridParentData childParentData = firstChild!.parentData! as SliverGridParentData; |
| 654 | childParentData.layoutOffset = firstChildGridGeometry.scrollOffset; |
| 655 | childParentData.crossAxisOffset = firstChildGridGeometry.crossAxisOffset; |
| 656 | trailingChildWithLayout = firstChild; |
| 657 | } |
| 658 | |
| 659 | for ( |
| 660 | int index = indexOf(trailingChildWithLayout!) + 1; |
| 661 | targetLastIndex == null || index <= targetLastIndex; |
| 662 | ++index |
| 663 | ) { |
| 664 | final SliverGridGeometry gridGeometry = layout.getGeometryForChildIndex(index); |
| 665 | final BoxConstraints childConstraints = gridGeometry.getBoxConstraints(constraints); |
| 666 | RenderBox? child = childAfter(trailingChildWithLayout!); |
| 667 | if (child == null || indexOf(child) != index) { |
| 668 | child = insertAndLayoutChild(childConstraints, after: trailingChildWithLayout); |
| 669 | if (child == null) { |
| 670 | reachedEnd = true; |
| 671 | // We have run out of children. |
| 672 | break; |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | } else { |
| 675 | child.layout(childConstraints); |
| 676 | } |
| 677 | trailingChildWithLayout = child; |
| 678 | final SliverGridParentData childParentData = child.parentData! as SliverGridParentData; |
| 679 | childParentData.layoutOffset = gridGeometry.scrollOffset; |
| 680 | childParentData.crossAxisOffset = gridGeometry.crossAxisOffset; |
| 681 | assert(childParentData.index == index); |
| 682 | trailingScrollOffset = math.max(trailingScrollOffset, gridGeometry.trailingScrollOffset); |
| 683 | } |
| 684 | |
| 685 | final int lastIndex = indexOf(lastChild!); |
| 686 | |
| 687 | assert(debugAssertChildListIsNonEmptyAndContiguous()); |
| 688 | assert(indexOf(firstChild!) == firstIndex); |
| 689 | assert(targetLastIndex == null || lastIndex <= targetLastIndex); |
| 690 | |
| 691 | final double estimatedTotalExtent = reachedEnd |
| 692 | ? trailingScrollOffset |
| 693 | : childManager.estimateMaxScrollOffset( |
| 694 | constraints, |
| 695 | firstIndex: firstIndex, |
| 696 | lastIndex: lastIndex, |
| 697 | leadingScrollOffset: leadingScrollOffset, |
| 698 | trailingScrollOffset: trailingScrollOffset, |
| 699 | ); |
| 700 | final double paintExtent = calculatePaintOffset( |
| 701 | constraints, |
| 702 | from: math.min(constraints.scrollOffset, leadingScrollOffset), |
| 703 | to: trailingScrollOffset, |
| 704 | ); |
| 705 | final double cacheExtent = calculateCacheOffset( |
| 706 | constraints, |
| 707 | from: leadingScrollOffset, |
| 708 | to: trailingScrollOffset, |
| 709 | ); |
| 710 | |
| 711 | geometry = SliverGeometry( |
| 712 | scrollExtent: estimatedTotalExtent, |
| 713 | paintExtent: paintExtent, |
| 714 | maxPaintExtent: estimatedTotalExtent, |
| 715 | cacheExtent: cacheExtent, |
| 716 | hasVisualOverflow: |
| 717 | estimatedTotalExtent > paintExtent || |
| 718 | constraints.scrollOffset > 0.0 || |
| 719 | constraints.overlap != 0.0, |
| 720 | ); |
| 721 | |
| 722 | // We may have started the layout while scrolled to the end, which |
| 723 | // would not expose a new child. |
| 724 | if (estimatedTotalExtent == trailingScrollOffset) { |
| 725 | childManager.setDidUnderflow(true); |
| 726 | } |
| 727 | childManager.didFinishLayout(); |
| 728 | } |
| 729 | } |
| 730 | |